We must view young people not as empty bottles to be filled, but as candles to be lit.
Robert H. Shaffer

Friday, May 11, 2012

3351 Double Entry Journal #11



1.      What is formative assessment? Formative assessment FOR learning, not assessment OF learning.



2.     What is the CENTRAL purpose of formative assessment? The central purpose of formative assessment is student learning.



3.     Connect a best practice in formative assessment to one research-based strategy. Providing feedback is a best practice in formative assessment. It is also a research-based strategy. Feedback needs to be specific, instructive, and timely. Best practices in formative assessment suggest that timing is an important consideration when providing feedback.



4.     Give an example of how a specific assessment can be used formatively and summatively. A rubric is an example of a specific assessment that can be used formatively and summatively. Students can use the rubric while they are working so they know what is expected. Then the teacher can use the rubric summatively to give the students their grade.



5.     Give an example from your field placement related to formative assessment and timing. My host teacher would have her first grade students write sentences about a given topic. She would collect the papers and make corrections without taking a grade. The students would get their papers back the next class period and were to rewrite the sentences before adding anymore. Once they had ten edited and revised sentences she would then give a grade.



6.     What are some strategies to help formative assessment be more effective when providing students with feedback? Some strategies for making formative assessment more effective are to use smaller, more manageable chunks, perform the assessment and then move on to the next task. Provide detailed feedback that helps the students understand what they are doing right.



7.     Name two advantages to high quality formative assessment. Formative assessment helps identify students who are struggling with particular tasks or operating under misconceptions. This can lead to improved instruction that addresses student learning. For students it offers increased feelings of confidence and control. Students who experience this are more likely to transfer learning from one class to another.



8.    What are some challenges to implementing high quality formative assessment? Some challenges are high quality formative assessment is time consuming, requires a lot of effort, and many teachers don’t know how to use it.



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